LotaV3, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001465

Dysarthria in bilateral thalamic infarction A case study

Identifieur interne : 001465 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001464; suivant : 001466

Dysarthria in bilateral thalamic infarction A case study

Auteurs : Hermann Ackermann [Allemagne] ; Wolfram Ziegler [Allemagne] ; Dirk Petersen [Allemagne]

Source :

Journal of Neurology [ 0340-5354 ] ; 1993-06-01.

RBID : ISTEX:63D97F9E0BC1F837CE475451527563A5603E26F1

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Acoustic analysis, Thalamic dysarthria, Thalamic ischaemia.

Abstract

Abstract: A patient suffering from bilateral thalamic infarction in the region supplied by the paramedian arteries sparing the internal capsules underwent acoustic analysis of sentence utterances. The results were compared with the findings obtained in parkinsonian subjects, in patients with upper motor neuron lesions, and in normal subjects. Acoustic measurements revealed increased pitch, monotonous speech, rough voice quality, and normal speech tempo concomitant with articulatory impreciseness in terms of incomplete closure productions. This constellation resembled parkinsonian dysarthria. Damage to the thalamic projection area of the pallidal efferents, therefore, seems to be the most probable cause of the patient's speech disorders. In parkinsonian subjects stereotactical lesions of this structure ameliorate rigor, but not akinesia. Thus, our patient's speech deficits, and by analogy the corresponding parkinsonian dysarthric disturbances, may be considered akinetic signs.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/63D97F9E0BC1F837CE475451527563A5603E26F1/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1007/BF00839967

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 001071
to stream Istex, to step Curation: 001071
to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000F99
to stream Main, to step Merge: 001547
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001465

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Ziegler, Wolfram" sort="Ziegler, Wolfram" uniqKey="Ziegler W" first="Wolfram" last="Ziegler">Wolfram Ziegler</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: A patient suffering from bilateral thalamic infarction in the region supplied by the paramedian arteries sparing the internal capsules underwent acoustic analysis of sentence utterances. The results were compared with the findings obtained in parkinsonian subjects, in patients with upper motor neuron lesions, and in normal subjects. Acoustic measurements revealed increased pitch, monotonous speech, rough voice quality, and normal speech tempo concomitant with articulatory impreciseness in terms of incomplete closure productions. This constellation resembled parkinsonian dysarthria. Damage to the thalamic projection area of the pallidal efferents, therefore, seems to be the most probable cause of the patient's speech disorders. In parkinsonian subjects stereotactical lesions of this structure ameliorate rigor, but not akinesia. Thus, our patient's speech deficits, and by analogy the corresponding parkinsonian dysarthric disturbances, may be considered akinetic signs.</div>
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Dysarthria in bilateral thalamic infarction A case study

Dysarthria in bilateral thalamic infarction A case study

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri